Left ventricular volume changes after defibrillation

TitleLeft ventricular volume changes after defibrillation
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2002
AuthorsDe Jongh AL, Sheals BS, Chau DK, Hoffmeister BK, Malkin RA
JournalAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology - Proceedings
Volume2
Start Page1438
Date Published12/2002
Abstract

A previous study has shown that the cross-sectional area of the left ventricular cavity (LV) increases immediately after defibrillation, suggesting that the defibrillation shock may cause relaxation. Since a single area slice may not reflect the entire myocardium, we wanted to test the relaxation hypothesis by evaluating volume. Ten to twenty defibrillation shocks were delivered in each of six dogs. A catheter was placed in the LV to measure intraventricular volume (IVV). Ultrasound images of the LV were recorded simultaneously with IVV. LV cavity area increased 13% (p<0.001) and IVV increased 4% (p<0.001) post-shock. Our results confirm that the heart is relaxing after defibrillation.

Short TitleAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology - Proceedings